[Abcde-users] Problem with 'abcde -d disc.flac'
Matthias König
mk at silverserver.at
Sat Nov 17 18:44:35 GMT 2018
On Sat, 17 Nov 2018 13:34:52 +0100
Bjørn Forsman <bjorn.forsman at gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Matthias,
>
> Thanks for the info! (Responses inline below.)
>
> On Fri, 16 Nov 2018 at 00:00, Matthias König <mk at silverserver.at>
> wrote:
> > With this command you can test if your CD has a pregap:
> >
> > $ cdrdao read-toc cd.txt
>
> $ cdrdao read-toc cd.txt
> Cdrdao version 1.2.3 - (C) Andreas Mueller <andreas at daneb.de>
> /dev/sr0: HL-DT-ST DVDRAM GSA-H62N Rev: CL00
> Using driver: Generic SCSI-3/MMC - Version 2.0 (options 0x0000)
>
> Reading toc data...
>
> Track Mode Flags Start Length
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> 1 AUDIO 0 00:00:32( 32) 04:12:00( 18900)
> 2 AUDIO 0 04:12:32( 18932) 03:39:50( 16475)
> 3 AUDIO 0 07:52:07( 35407) 04:54:38( 22088)
> 4 AUDIO 0 12:46:45( 57495) 03:38:10( 16360)
> 5 AUDIO 0 16:24:55( 73855) 03:50:72( 17322)
> 6 AUDIO 0 20:15:52( 91177) 04:39:28( 20953)
> 7 AUDIO 0 24:55:05(112130) 02:20:67( 10567)
> 8 AUDIO 0 27:15:72(122697) 04:02:43( 18193)
> 9 AUDIO 0 31:18:40(140890) 03:57:70( 17845)
> 10 AUDIO 0 35:16:35(158735) 02:52:05( 12905)
> 11 AUDIO 0 38:08:40(171640) 02:59:20( 13445)
> Leadout AUDIO 0 41:07:60(185085)
>
> PQ sub-channel reading (audio track) is supported, data format is BCD.
> Raw P-W sub-channel reading (audio track) is supported.
> Analyzing track 01 (AUDIO): start 00:00:32, length 04:12:00...
> Found pre-gap: 00:00:32
> [...]
>
> Ok, so no doubt this CD (and my copy of it) has pregap=32.
>
> > An example cuesheet from a CD with pregap:
> >
> > PERFORMER ""
> > TITLE ""
> > FILE "" WAVE
> > TRACK 01 AUDIO
> > INDEX 00 00:00:00
> > TITLE ""
> > INDEX 01 00:00:32
> > TRACK 02 AUDIO
> > TITLE ""
> > INDEX 01 09:33:05
> > TRACK 03 AUDIO
> > TITLE ""
> > INDEX 01 19:02:10
> >
> > And from a CD without pregap:
> >
> > PERFORMER ""
> > TITLE ""
> > FILE "" WAVE
> > TRACK 01 AUDIO
> > TITLE ""
> > INDEX 01 00:00:00
> > TRACK 02 AUDIO
> > TITLE ""
> > INDEX 01 09:33:05
> > TRACK 03 AUDIO
> > TITLE ""
> > INDEX 01 19:02:10
> >
> > You can export the cuesheet contained in the flac file with this
> > command:
> >
> > $ metaflac --export-cuesheet-to=- cd.flac
>
> Ah, I wondered why the abcde manual talked about _embedded_ cuesheet
> when all I saw was the .cue sidecar file.
>
> $ metaflac --export-cuesheet-to=- U2-October/October.flac
> FILE "U2-October/October.flac" FLAC
> TRACK 01 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 00:00:00
> TRACK 02 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 04:12:00
> TRACK 03 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 07:51:50
> TRACK 04 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 12:46:13
> TRACK 05 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 16:24:23
> TRACK 06 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 20:15:20
> TRACK 07 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 24:54:48
> TRACK 08 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 27:15:40
> TRACK 09 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 31:18:08
> TRACK 10 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 35:16:03
> TRACK 11 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 38:08:08
> REM FLAC__lead-in 88200
> REM FLAC__lead-out 170 108829980
>
> So no pregap there. But that makes sense, since the sidecar .cue file
> lacks pregap too.
>
> On Fri, 16 Nov 2018 at 01:43, Matthias König <mk at silverserver.at>
> wrote:
> > By default abcde uses mkcue to create the initial cuesheet. Just run
> > mkcue to see if it is created correctly.
> >
> > $ mkcue
> > FILE "dummy.wav" WAVE
> > TRACK 01 AUDIO
> > INDEX 00 00:00:00
> > INDEX 01 00:00:32
> > TRACK 02 AUDIO
> > INDEX 01 09:33:05
> > TRACK 03 AUDIO
> > INDEX 01 19:02:10
>
> $ mkcue
> FILE "dummy.wav" WAVE
> TRACK 01 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 00:00:00
> TRACK 02 AUDIO
> INDEX 01 04:12:00
> [...]
>
> I see my mkcue output lacks the "INDEX 01 00:00:32" part. So it's
> mkcue that gets it wrong!
>
> I found this page[1], which says that
>
> """Well, abcde uses mkcue rather than cdrdao to extract the disc's
> TOC, and mkcue does not do the fancy sub-channel reading that cdrdao
> does. You will miss out on pregaps, ISRC-codes and such. More
> importantly (because this actually affects the audio), I don't think
> mkcue handles the PRE_EMPHASIS flag at all.
> """
>
> (The quote is from 2011, but it seems nothing has changed wrt. abcde
> using mkcue.)
>
> So there it is. mkcue has issues. An it fails on my CD, where cdrdao
> succeeds.
>
> So why doesn't abcde use cdrdao instead of mkcue?
>
> In abcde manpage I find
>
> CUEREADERSYNTAX
> Specifies the syntax of the program we use to read the CD CUE
> sheet. Right now we only support 'mkcue', but in the future other
> readers might be used.
>
> I guess I have to look at other ripper programs. I see there is a
> project called whipper, and it seems to use cdrdao instead of mkcue.
>
Hi Bjørn,
Thanks also for your replies and for pointing to whipper.
Matthias
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