[Macchiato] EDKII grub boot fails with PCIe init

Frederik Lotter frederik.lotter at netronome.com
Wed Mar 28 11:23:38 BST 2018


On Wed, Mar 28, 2018 at 12:11 PM, Marcin Wojtas <mw at semihalf.com> wrote:

>
>
> 2018-03-28 12:00 GMT+02:00 Frederik Lotter <frederik.lotter at netronome.com>
> :
>
>> Hi Marcin,
>>
>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 1:38 PM, Frederik Lotter <
>> frederik.lotter at netronome.com> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 1:02 PM, Marcin Wojtas <mw at semihalf.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Frederik,
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 2018-03-23 11:02 GMT+01:00 Marcin Wojtas <mw at semihalf.com>:
>>>> > Hi Frederik,
>>>> >
>>>> > 2018-03-23 8:07 GMT+01:00 Frederik Lotter <
>>>> frederik.lotter at netronome.com>:
>>>> >>
>>>> >>
>>>> >>
>>>> >> On Fri, Mar 16, 2018 at 5:16 PM, Marcin Wojtas <mw at semihalf.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> Hi Frederik,
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> 2018-03-16 14:04 GMT+01:00 Frederik Lotter <
>>>> frederik.lotter at netronome.com>:
>>>> >>> >
>>>> >>> > On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 10:56 AM, Frederik Lotter <
>>>> frederik.lotter at netronome.com> wrote:
>>>> >>> >>
>>>> >>> >> On Wed, Mar 14, 2018 at 10:13 AM, Frederik Lotter <
>>>> frederik.lotter at netronome.com> wrote:
>>>> >>> >>>
>>>> >>> >>> On Tue, Mar 13, 2018 at 6:23 PM, Marcin Wojtas <mw at semihalf.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> Frederic,
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> >>> Please use the size I suggested for the 'reg' property
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >> Sorry I missed that:
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    1.463413] PCI: OF: host bridge /cp0/pcie at 0xe0000000
>>>> ranges:
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    1.463427] PCI: OF:    IO 0xeff00000..0xeff0ffff ->
>>>> 0x00000000
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    1.463435] PCI: OF:   MEM 0xc0000000..0xdfffffff ->
>>>> 0xc0000000
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    1.463442] PCI: OF:   MEM 0x800000000..0x8ffffffff ->
>>>> 0x800000000
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    1.463481] pci-host-generic e0000000.pcie: ECAM at [mem
>>>> >>> >>>> >> 0xe0000000-0xefefffff] for [bus 00-fe]
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    1.463525] pci-host-generic e0000000.pcie: PCI host
>>>> bridge to bus
>>>> >>> >>>> >> 0000:00
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    1.463531] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus
>>>> 00-fe]
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    1.463536] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io
>>>> 0x0000-0xffff]
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    1.463541] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem
>>>> >>> >>>> >> 0xc0000000-0xdfffffff]
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    1.463547] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem
>>>> >>> >>>> >> 0x800000000-0x8ffffffff]
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >> So I assume this works, and I am super grateful. I will
>>>> test it tomorrow
>>>> >>> >>>> >> with our Smart NIC.
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> Please also check pure branch (unmodified DT) as requested in
>>>> my
>>>> >>> >>>> previous email . According to the bootlog the stall was
>>>> observed after
>>>> >>> >>>> pcie driver init and without latest patch I mentioned. So I'd
>>>> like to
>>>> >>> >>>> make sure that we're on the same side here.
>>>> >>> >>>
>>>> >>> >>>
>>>> >>> >>> I attached two logs files. The only difference is the one also
>>>> uses an initrd.
>>>> >>> >>>
>>>> >>> >>> I now have a pcie card in - and it looks much better.
>>>> >>> >>>
>>>> >>> >>> I am starting to feel like this whole exercise is going to
>>>> discover something unrelated and stupid I have done, so I apologize in
>>>> advance. Hopefully the journey will help someone else as well.
>>>> >>> >>>
>>>> >>> >>> Any idea what could be failing? I seem to be some issue
>>>> mounting the root filesystem  (or at the same time). In the initrd case it
>>>> seems to complain about mmcblk0 (the onboard flash which I do not use).
>>>> >>> >>>
>>>> >>> >>> I attach my grub file just for in case - i am new to grub (Note
>>>> I hacked 4 entries towards the end).
>>>> >>> >>
>>>> >>> >>
>>>> >>> >> Here are 3 more logs, I will not send more - but I thought
>>>> perhaps this could complete the picture.
>>>> >>> >>
>>>> >>> >> 1. One without a PCIe card - successful PCIe init
>>>> >>> >>
>>>> >>> >> 2. One with a card, but with the PCIe probe causing the stall
>>>> (this is not often seen)
>>>> >>> >>
>>>> >>> >> 3. The other stall, after successful PCIe init
>>>> >>> >
>>>> >>> >
>>>> >>> > Hi Marcin,
>>>> >>> >
>>>> >>> > I am sure you are quite busy, and I really appreciate all the
>>>> help I got from you.
>>>> >>> >
>>>> >>> > Please will you have a look at the last two emails (and the
>>>> attachments) I've sent you, once you have time again. If there is anything
>>>> I can do that will help you, just let me know. I really need to get this
>>>> working reliably for us to proceed with the EFI boot route, and since we
>>>> really need to support generic netboot/ISO installs and images for CentOS
>>>> and Ubuntu, I think this must be the best way forward.
>>>> >>> >
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> I took a look at your logs and it all looks a bit strange. Is it
>>>> pure
>>>> >>> v4.16-rc5? If yes, can you avoid grub and boot directly from shell?
>>>> >>
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Could you give me a hint how I do this? I am very new to EDK/grub?
>>>> >
>>>> > When booting, hit escape. Go to "Boot Manager" and then to "UEFI
>>>> > Shell". Navigate to partition, which comprises your Linux Image (let's
>>>> > assume it's FS0):
>>>> > Shell> fs0:
>>>> > FS0:\> Image <commandline arguments>
>>>> >
>>>> > Example:
>>>> >
>>>> > https://pastebin.com/rzk9uzAx
>>>>
>>>
>> This does not work for me because EDK does not have a working alias for
>> mmcblk1p3. In the past I had the EFI System partition last, but now I have
>> the Linux Filesystem last (not sure if this is confusing EDK)
>>
>> Mapping table
>>       FS0: Alias(s):HD4c:;BLK5:
>>           VenHw(0D51905B-B77E-452A-A2C0-ECA0CC8D514A,000078F2000000000
>> 0)/SD(0x0)
>> /HD(2,GPT,82F4BCFA-CC74-4966-A5BB-3206A1D4B694,0x11000,0x64000)
>>       FS1: Alias(s):F0:;BLK7:
>>           VenMsg(06ED4DD0-FF78-11D3-BDC4-00A0C94053D1,0200000000000000)
>>      BLK0: Alias(s):
>>           VenHw(0D51905B-B77E-452A-A2C0-ECA0CC8D514A,00006EF0000000000
>> 0)/eMMC(0x
>> 0)/Ctrl(0x0)
>>      BLK1: Alias(s):
>>           VenHw(0D51905B-B77E-452A-A2C0-ECA0CC8D514A,00006EF0000000000
>> 0)/eMMC(0x
>> 0)/Ctrl(0x1)
>>      BLK2: Alias(s):
>>           VenHw(0D51905B-B77E-452A-A2C0-ECA0CC8D514A,00006EF0000000000
>> 0)/eMMC(0x
>> 0)/Ctrl(0x2)
>>      BLK3: Alias(s):
>>           VenHw(0D51905B-B77E-452A-A2C0-ECA0CC8D514A,000078F2000000000
>> 0)/SD(0x0)
>>
>>      BLK4: Alias(s):
>>           VenHw(0D51905B-B77E-452A-A2C0-ECA0CC8D514A,000078F2000000000
>> 0)/SD(0x0)
>> /HD(1,GPT,3AA5DACC-F435-43FF-828F-A6374A093D21,0x1000,0x10000)
>>      BLK6: Alias(s):
>>           VenHw(0D51905B-B77E-452A-A2C0-ECA0CC8D514A,000078F2000000000
>> 0)/SD(0x0)
>> /HD(3,GPT,7E0D3DE0-AD08-4599-9AA3-164B3D83EA0D,0x75000,0x6EDBDF)
>>
>> The Image is on BLK6: which I cannot change to - nothing happens if I
>> type "BLK6:".
>>
>
> If Image is on EXT partition, EDK won't read it due to lack of support in
> generic code (FAT is preferred). Any chance you take FAT-formatted USB
> stick and put binaries there?
>
>
OK I will do this and retest skipping grub.

I you can have a look at the img i've sent I would appreciate it a lot.
Just to have a second pair of eyes on what is happening.

I will upload another image with /boot mounted on FAT.



> Best regards,
> Marcin
>
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>> >
>>>> >
>>>> >>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> Can you share your grub? I'd like to test it in my setup.
>>>>
>>>
>> I think the easiest will be if you flash this image on your sdcard.
>>
>> https://drive.google.com/open?id=1qqGfgFw-rcc1d09a2F-BoRgmBnmmqrw5
>>
>> So I have made the whole image from scratch:
>>
>> Userspace: 18.04 Ubuntu-server squashfs
>> Kernel: mainline 4.16 rc7 (arm64 generic deconfig)
>>
>> mmcblk1p1: uboot/EDK image
>> mmcblk1p2: ESP
>> mmcblk1p3: Ubuntu userspace
>>
>> The way I did it was to get uboot based boot up, and then I do:
>>
>> apt-get install grub-efi-arm64
>> update-grub (creates the grub.cfg)
>> grub-install /dev/mmcblk1 --removable (without removable I get some
>> efbootmgr errors related to efivars)
>>
>> Either I am the only one trying EFI with custom images, or I am making an
>> obvious mistake (which is likely). However, I have done it so many times
>> now with different permutations, that I have exhausted all possible
>> combinations.
>>
>> I would really appreciate it so much if you could just boot the image and
>> inspect it locally.
>>
>> (The flash-image.bin was build again from vanilla sources including the
>> latest commits on the usual branches).
>>
>>
>> >>
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Please find the content of my EFI partition and /boot/grub attached.
>>>> I will really appreciate if you could give it a go.
>>>> >>
>>>> >> I got this grub through apt-get for Ubuntu.
>>>> >
>>>> > Thanks, will try it.
>>>> >
>>>>
>>>> Where do you take your initrd images from? Any chance you expose your
>>>> /boot directory as a tarball, I'd like to run your images as well.
>>>>
>>>
>>> I really appreciate your effort in helping.
>>>
>>> Sadly I tried to update and start fresh, so I don't currently have a
>>> working environment I can share, because I cannot get the vanilla mainline
>>> kernel to work on the board (I posted another question about this).
>>>
>>> I will send you my entire setup ASAP.
>>>
>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Marcin
>>>>
>>>> >>
>>>> >> apt-get install grub-efi-arm64
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Info below:
>>>> >>
>>>> >> root at localhost:/boot# apt-get install grub-efi-arm64
>>>> >> Reading package lists... Done
>>>> >> Building dependency tree
>>>> >> Reading state information... Done
>>>> >> grub-efi-arm64 is already the newest version
>>>> (2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.17).
>>>> >> 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 48 not upgraded.
>>>> >> root at localhost:/boot# uname -a
>>>> >> Linux localhost.localdomain 4.16.0-rc5-mbcin-netronome-2-dirty #2
>>>> SMP PREEMPT Mon Mar 12 14:40:25 UTC 2018 aarch64 aarch64 aarch64 GNU/Linux
>>>> >> root at localhost:/boot# cat /etc/os-release
>>>> >> NAME="Ubuntu"
>>>> >> VERSION="16.04.3 LTS (Xenial Xerus)"
>>>> >> ID=ubuntu
>>>> >> ID_LIKE=debian
>>>> >> PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS"
>>>> >> VERSION_ID="16.04"
>>>> >> HOME_URL="http://www.ubuntu.com/"
>>>> >> SUPPORT_URL="http://help.ubuntu.com/"
>>>> >> BUG_REPORT_URL="http://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
>>>> >> VERSION_CODENAME=xenial
>>>> >> UBUNTU_CODENAME=xenial
>>>> >>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> Can you please download:
>>>> >>> https://d-i.debian.org/daily-images/arm64/20180314-02:10/net
>>>> boot/mini.iso
>>>> >>> burn on stick and install? It's very easy and I use it in my GPU
>>>> setup
>>>> >>
>>>> >>
>>>> >> OK I will try this but first I want to redo my environment from
>>>> scratch so make sure I have not messed up anything.
>>>> >>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> on MacchiatoBin.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> Thanks,
>>>> >>> Marcin
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> >
>>>> >>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> >
>>>> >>> >>>> > This doesn't tell you all that much, to be honest. But at
>>>> least the
>>>> >>> >>>> > numbers look sane now, and appear to match the UEFI
>>>> configuration.
>>>> >>> >>>> >
>>>> >>> >>>> >> However, we are building a product that obviously requires
>>>> long term
>>>> >>> >>>> >> maintenance, so may I please get your input on a strategy
>>>> with this?
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >> If we decide to stick with this driver, would it be easy
>>>> for things to
>>>> >>> >>>> >> become disjointed?
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >> The hope with going the EFI route is that we could boot
>>>> "generic" Ubuntu and
>>>> >>> >>>> >> CentOS installs, so I guess as long as we keep the DT and
>>>> the EFKII snapshot
>>>> >>> >>>> >> in sync on our side, the risk is low.
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >
>>>> >>> >>>> > I'm afraid you are getting caught in the middle of a
>>>> philosophical
>>>> >>> >>>> > debate here: many engineers that are involved with the
>>>> Marvell support
>>>> >>> >>>> > in Linux feel that a device tree is not something that
>>>> should be
>>>> >>> >>>> > supported long term, and needs to be bundled with the OS.
>>>> Over the
>>>> >>> >>>> > last couple of kernel releases, the Marvell 8040 support was
>>>> changed
>>>> >>> >>>> > in a non-backward compatible manner numerous times.
>>>> >>> >>>> >
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> I think current DT should work with everything >= v4.12. So far
>>>> >>> >>>> multiple users were able to install debian with recent fixes, I
>>>> >>> >>>> suggest first making sure, what possibly can happen that your
>>>> setup
>>>> >>> >>>> behaves differently. Switching to a8k-ecam-pcie driver is a
>>>> nice idea,
>>>> >>> >>>> but I'm not sure the distros using DT have it.
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> > This conflicts badly with the idea that the firmware
>>>> provides the
>>>> >>> >>>> > hardware description (using DT or ACPI), and that the
>>>> contract with
>>>> >>> >>>> > the OS is kept by both sides for longer than a single
>>>> release.
>>>> >>> >>>> >
>>>> >>> >>>> > So I cannot really answer that question, unfortunately. If
>>>> you don't
>>>> >>> >>>> > intend to use the onboard network controller, you could go
>>>> the ACPI
>>>> >>> >>>> > route, I guess.
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> FYI. on-board network ACPI support is being upstreamed to the
>>>> Centos.
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> >
>>>> >>> >>>> > Another problem is that none of this UEFI/ACPI support is
>>>> upstream in
>>>> >>> >>>> > the Tianocore project, and trying random trees left and
>>>> right doesn't
>>>> >>> >>>> > really help when assessing whether a platform is suitable as
>>>> a long
>>>> >>> >>>> > term investment.
>>>> >>> >>>> >
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> There's only single branch recommended in the MacchiatoBin
>>>> wiki, I
>>>> >>> >>>> wouldn't call it 'random'. Entire branch is supposed to land
>>>> >>> >>>> eventually in the Tianocore and become the only support.
>>>> Before end of
>>>> >>> >>>> year ~50 patches got there, still some bits are missing, but I
>>>> think
>>>> >>> >>>> we're not that far from desired point. I really want to push
>>>> it but
>>>> >>> >>>> still it requires time I'm personally short of, so I'll
>>>> appreciate
>>>> >>> >>>> understanding.
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> Thanks,
>>>> >>> >>>> Marcin
>>>> >>> >>>>
>>>> >>> >>>> >
>>>> >>> >>>> >
>>>> >>> >>>> >> For example, using the same DT with uboot, it fails:
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294942] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename
>>>> >>> >>>> >> '/bus/platform/devices/e0000000.pcie'
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294950] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
>>>> >>> >>>> >> 4.16.0-rc5-mbcin-netronome-2-dirty #2
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294952] Hardware name: Marvell 8040 MACHIATOBin (DT)
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294955] Call trace:
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294967]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x150
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294970]  show_stack+0x14/0x20
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294976]  dump_stack+0x98/0xbc
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294980]  sysfs_warn_dup+0x60/0x78
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294983]  sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.0+0xd8/0xe0
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294986]  sysfs_create_link+0x20/0x40
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294990]  bus_add_device+0x88/0x148
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294993]  device_add+0x394/0x568
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.294997]  of_device_add+0x5c/0x70
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.295000]  of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x80/0xd0
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.295003]  of_platform_bus_create+0xdc/0x300
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.295006]  of_platform_bus_create+0x11c/0x300
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.295008]  of_platform_populate+0x4c/0xb0
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.295014]  of_platform_default_populate_init+0xa4/0xc0
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.295017]  do_one_initcall+0x38/0x120
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.295020]  kernel_init_freeable+0x134/0x1d4
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.295025]  kernel_init+0x10/0x100
>>>> >>> >>>> >> [    0.295028]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >> So I think this confirms that the pcie setup is different
>>>> between EDKII and
>>>> >>> >>>> >> uboot (unless I am doing something stupid here).
>>>> >>> >>>> >>
>>>> >>> >>>> >
>>>> >>> >>>> > It looks like you have two copies of the pcie node here, no?
>>>> >>> >>>
>>>> >>> >>>
>>>> >>> >>
>>>> >>> >
>>>> >>
>>>> >>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
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